托福口语以及听力写作中都有需要用到信息记录能力的题型,而面对这些题型考生的速记能力如果不过关,解题就会受到影响。想要提升速记能力大家需要掌握一些具有特定含义的替代符号和单词缩写,下面小编就来做详细介绍。
托福口语信息速记替代符号一览
↑ increase,develop, improve
↓decrease, reduce, worsen
→ since, so that, cause& effect
√ agree, right, reasonable,good, excellent, positive
× wrong, incorrect,disagree, negative
≈about, approximately,around
= just like, similar to, thesame as
≠ different from, not thesame as
$ dollar fee
∕or
+/&and, add, plus,what’s more
% percent
:/-- explain, mean, say
>more than, more…
托福口语速记如何进行单词缩写?
单词缩写的原则上是前面2-3个字母,加上尾缀如:government—govm, education–edut,exercise-ex, teacher-t, geography-geoy, psychology-psy, excited-excd etc.
以上就是托福口语提升速记能力必须掌握的符号和单词缩写,希望能够给大家提供参考帮助。